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2024年12月20日星期五

倚天屠龍記 2019

張三豐︰「無忌啊!你心裡邊可不能時時刻刻的裝著仇恨,要懂得饒恕,明白嗎?」

張無忌︰「可是那些壞人害死了覺遠大師,又逼走了你,還直說你是少林叛徒,難道你不恨他們嗎?」

張三豐︰「我要是一直在意這些的話,那不是用他們的錯誤來折磨我自己嗎?就像你義父謝遜,時刻都放不下仇恨,其實苦的是他自己啊!」

張無忌︰「我義父他的確過得不開心。」

張三豐︰「冤冤相報何時了啊!只有學會了饒恕,才是對自己最大的寬容。」

張無忌︰「太師父,無忌太任性,太衝動了。太師父辛辛苦苦帶我來少林求醫,卻被我給弄砸了。」

張三豐︰「你沒有錯呀!人固然要寬容大度,但是基本的氣節風骨不能丟!這三個和尚,如此地冥頑不化,和他們再談下去,多說無益了……」

Stewardship delegation

Stewardship delegation is focused on results instead of methods. It gives people a choice of method and makes them responsible for results. It takes more time in the beginning, but it's time well invested...Trust is the highest form of human motivation. It brings out the very best in people. But it takes time and patience, and it doesn't preclude the necessity to train and develop people so that their competency can raise to the level of that trust.

管理式授權注重的是結果而不是方法。它讓人們可以選擇方法,並讓他們對結果負責。一開始需要花更多的時間,但投資的時間是值得的……信任是推動人員的最高形式。它能帶出人們最優秀的一面。但這需要時間和耐心,也不排除訓練和培養人員的必要性,以便他們的能力能夠提升到信任的水準。

upfront: not trying to hide what you think or do

if people, things or situations are formidable, you feel fear and/or respect for them, because they are impressive or powerful, or because they seem very difficult

latitude: freedom to choose what you do or the way that you do it

creed: a set of principles or religious beliefs

quicksand: a situation that is dangerous or difficult to escape from

accountability: an obligation or willingness to accept responsibility or to account for one's actions

obligation: the state of being forced to do something because it is your duty, or because of a law, etc.

psychic: connected with the mind rather than the body

thorough: done completely; with great attention to detail

sprinkler: a device with holes in that is used to spray water in drops onto plants, soil or grass

sack: a usually rectangular-shaped bag (as of paper, burlap, or canvas)

burlap: a type of strong rough brown cloth, used especially for making sacks

canvas: a strong heavy rough material used for making tents, sails, etc. and by artists for painting on

bush: a plant that grows thickly with several hard stems coming up from the root

nag: to irritate by constant scolding or urging

scold: to speak angrily to somebody, especially a child, because they have done something wrong

allowance: a small amount of money that parents give their children, usually every week or every month

driveway: a wide hard path or a private road that leads from the street to a house

cluttered: covered with, or full of, a lot of things or people, in a way that is untidy

disillusioned: disappointed because the person you admired or the idea you believed to be good and true now seems without value

manicured: (of gardens, a lawn, etc.) very neat and well cared for

whimper: ​to make low, weak crying noises; to speak in this way

sniff: to breathe air in through your nose in a way that makes a sound, especially when you are crying, have a cold, etc.

reprimand: to reprove sharply or censure formally usually from a position of authority

reprove: to tell somebody that you do not approve of something that they have done

preclude: to prevent something from happening or somebody from doing something; to make something impossible

necessity: the fact that something must happen or be done; the need for something

downstream: in the direction of or nearer to the mouth of a stream

discernable: able to be perceived by a sense (such as sight or smell) or by the mind

discernible: ​that can be recognized or understood

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

Translated with the help of DeepL and edited

2024年12月19日星期四

明報社評

學童自殺個案雖減少 精神健康支援難鬆懈

    政府去年底推出中學「三層應急機制」,識別及支援自殺高風險學生,暫定實施至明年底,精神健康諮詢委員會主席林正財近日表示,學童自殺問題已見改善,今年九月及十月發生的校園自殺個案有四宗,少於去年同期。這是一個積極信號,反映機制有效,然而學童精神健康仍需密切關注。為防自殺潮再起,當局應思考如何優化支援機制並將之恆常化,不能因為自殺個案減少,就掉以輕心。本港公營醫療系統負荷沉重,精神科醫生嚴重不足,校外社工支援網絡,可以發揮重要作用,當局應該優化相關機制,鼓勵學校善用,不應因為現時轉介個案不多,就削減支援安排。

    去年九月開學後,學童輕生悲劇一再上演。為應對學童精神健康及自殺問題,政府去年十二月在全港中學推出「三層應急機制」,為有精神健康需要的學生提供多層保護網,第一層由校方及早識別及支援有自殺風險的學生,校內團隊負責跟進;第二層涉及校外支援網絡,校方可將個案轉介予社署統籌的「校外支援網絡隊伍」。第三層涉及醫療機構,校方可將嚴重個案,轉介至醫管局精神科。

2024年12月18日星期三

Dream Career

    小學作文寫〈我的志願〉,我寫我希望成為天文學家。不記得這是中文測驗還是考試的題目,老師評價不錯。小時候,母親帶我到圖書館,我喜歡看有關宇宙的書籍。當年,冥王星還未被剔出於九大行星。我還記得有一本書中說,太陽會自轉。我半信半疑,問母親太陽是否真的會自轉。母親說不會,我便相信書本是錯的,扁頭仔出名是乖仔,媽媽說的一定是對。在那篇作文,我亦清楚表達,在香港,要成為天文學家難過登天。人大了,才知道要讀數學、物理學和天體物理學。要有所成就,絕非易事。

    大學 JUPAS 選科,我希望就讀有關環境保護的學科。小時候,我看過一本書,講述復活節島的故事。島上居民人口增加、過度開墾、運送石像,大量砍伐樹木。復活節島是一個孤島,地球是一條村。環境破壞導致不少禍害,道理是一樣。就算自己擁有的力量是微不足道,亦知道有一些破壞是不可逆轉,但這已成為自己的一個志向。後來,高級程度會考成積不理想,進不到想入讀的學科,便無奈放棄。不過,環保可先從個人著手。例如,我很少買新衣服,因為我知道製造一件衣服,需要很多水資源。後來才明白,如果修讀關於環境保護工程的學科,高考需要選數學科而不是生物科。這就是沒有人生規劃的惡果。

    高考遭受挫折,全因從小沒有閱讀課外書的習慣,導致語文能力積弱。那時看到有一個可以銜接護理學的副學士課程。醫生可以救人,護士都有其使命感,是一份極富意義的工作。雖然最後能夠勉強畢業,在老師的建議下沒有在醫院工作。自己根本是不自量力。記性差,記不到護理程序。緊張的時候,雙手都震。緊急情況下,不能冷靜應對。幸好的是,知識是無價,大學課程學到的豈止是護理程序。學到的護理知識都曾經幫助到身邊的人。

    現在的工作與書結緣,緊隨的工作與文化藝術結緣,都是同一間公司。

2024年12月17日星期二

《與成功有約》17.12.2024

delegation: the process of giving somebody work or responsibilities that would usually be yours

fulcrum: (Physics) the point on which a lever turns or is supported

gofer: a person whose job is to do small boring tasks for other people, especially in an office or on a film set

machete: a broad, heavy knife used as a cutting tool and as a weapon

wield: to hold something, ready to use it as a weapon or tool

footage: part of a film showing a particular event

stewardship: the act of taking care of or managing something, for example property, an organization, money or valuable objects

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

2024年12月16日星期一

Medical Development

生科創新機遇大 醫療優勢盡發揮

    香港擁有先進的醫療健康服務,惟如行政長官李家超所言,本港有關優勢未全面發揮,若能結合內地龐大的臨床數據庫,將有助促進高增值科研活動,長遠在港打造「藥監局」,經濟可增添動力,港府應盡快打通關鍵節點,大力推進構想。

兩地優勢互補 數據共享需突破

    香港以國際化的醫療水平和頂尖的科研基礎聞名,兩所醫學院均為全球一流學術機構,不僅培養了大批醫療專才,亦推動了無數國際醫療研究,尤其在抗癌、神經科學和免疫學等領域,香港醫療科研屢屢取得突破。

    然而,正如李家超所指出,本港的醫療優勢尚未充分發揮,若能與內地攜手,善用粵港澳大灣區八千萬人口的病人數據,推動臨床試驗與新藥研發,將事半功倍,從而提升香港的國際競爭力及創造商機,李家超直言長遠目標是設立藥監局,審批藥物和醫療器械。

etnet.com.hk

2024年12月15日星期日

Vocab. of The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People

empower: to give somebody the power or authority to do something

symphony: a long, complicated piece of music for a large orchestra, in three or four main parts (called movements)

conjunction: combination

parameter: something that decides or limits the way in which something can be done

uplifting: ​making you feel happier or giving you more hope

draw back: ​to move away from somebody/something

set aside: to save or keep money, time, land, etc. for a particular purpose

savor something to enjoy the full taste of something, especially by eating or drinking it slowly

metaphor: a word or phrase used to describe somebody/something else, in a way that is different from its normal use, in order to show that the two things have the same qualities and to make the description more powerful, for example She has a heart of stone.

popularity: the state of being liked, enjoyed or supported by a large number of people

overpower somebody: to defeat or gain control over somebody completely by using greater strength

intrinsic: belonging to or part of the real nature of something/somebody

    Your principle center, your self-awareness, and your conscience can provide a high degree of intrinsic security, guidance, and wisdom to empower you to use your independent will and maintain integrity to the truly important.

    你的處世原則、自我意識和良知能提供高度的內在安全感、引導和智慧,讓你有能力運用你的獨立意志,並對真正重要的事情保持正直。

omniscient: knowing everything

subordinate: to treat as of less value or importance

work out: to develop in a successful way

    I see many parents, particularly mothers with small children, often frustrated in their desire to accomplish a lot because all they seem to do is meet the needs of little children all day. Remember, frustration is a function of our expectations, and our expectations are often a reflection of the social mirror rather than our own values and priorities.

    許多父母,特別是有小孩子的母親,常常因為想要完成許多事而感到挫折,因為他們似乎整天所做的就是滿足小孩子的需求。請記住,挫折感是我們的期望所造成的,而我們的期望往往是社會鏡子的反映,而不是我們自己的價值觀和優先順序。

spontaneous: proceeding from natural feeling or native tendency without external constraint

    The fourth-generation tool (self-management rather than time management) recognizes that principle (People are more important than things). It also recognizes that the first person you need to consider in terms of effectiveness rather than efficiency is yourself. It encourages you to spend time in Quadrant II (Important, Not Urgent), to understand and center your life on principles, to give clear expression to the purposes and values you want to direct your daily decisions. It helps you to create balance in your life.

    人比事更重要,從效能而非效率的角度來看,您需要考慮的第一個人就是您自己。您需要花時間在重要而非緊急的事,您需要的是自我管理而非單單時間管理。

lip service: if somebody pays lip service to something, they say that they approve of it or support it, without proving their support by what they actually do

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

Translated with the help of DeepL and edited

DNA in hair

DNA can be found in the hair follicle, which is the part of the hair located beneath the skin. The hair shaft, which is the visible part of the hair above the skin, does not contain nuclear DNA. However, mitochondrial DNA can sometimes be extracted from the hair shaft.

Copilot for work

2024年12月14日星期六

U.S.-Israel Economic Relationship

Free trade agreement (FTA): The U.S. and Israel signed their first Free Trade Agreement in 1985, which was also the first FTA for the United States. This agreement has significantly boosted trade between the two countries.

Trade volume: Bilateral trade in goods and services is substantial, with annual trade close to $50 billion. The U.S. is Israel's largest trading partner, with major exports including machinery, aircraft, and agricultural products.

Investment: Israeli investments in the U.S. have grown to nearly $24 billion, while U.S. companies have established over 300 research and development centers in Israel. This includes major firms like Cisco, Intel, and HP.

Sectoral cooperation: The economic relationship spans multiple sectors such as IT, biotech, life sciences, healthcare, energy, defense, cybersecurity, and aviation. This cooperation has led to significant technological advancements and job creation in both countries.

Scientific and cultural exchanges: The U.S. and Israel also engage in numerous scientific and cultural exchanges through foundations like the Binational Science Foundation and the Binational Agricultural Research and Development Foundation.

Copilot for work

明周文化

港男貼錢推廣古生物科普二十載

旺角死場開化石店

助小朋友與古生物約會︰做到自己喜歡的工作已很幸福

    香港西貢赤洲今年十月首次出土恐龍化石,初步估計那是來自一億四千五百萬年前至六千六百萬年的白堊紀時期的恐龍。化石 (Fossil) 一詞來自拉丁文的 fossilis,意指「挖掘」。古生物骨骼隨沉積物埋在絕氧環境上百萬年,始成化石。

    在香港發現首塊恐龍化石前的二十多年,古生物化石工作者龍德駿和團隊在民間推廣古生物。五年前,他在旺角鬧市小商場開設化石工作室,以古生物菊石、三葉蟲、長毛象牙與滄龍頭骨等化石,置滿兩面玻璃櫥窗。

    對於香港首次發現恐龍化石,龍德駿坦言在興奮以外,他更高興是次發現證實香港地層和條件也適合保存到恐龍化石。「我們曾與恐龍在同一個空間,甚至乎曾經九龍、旺角都可能有恐龍走過,可能在家裏上幾手住客便是恐龍。你這樣想像的時候,整個地方和故事是否立體很多?」

2024年12月12日星期四

《與成功有約》12.12.2024

admittedly: used, especially at the beginning of a sentence, when you are accepting that something is true

    Many people seem to think that success in one area can compensate for failure in other areas of life. But can it really? Perhaps it can for a limited time in some areas. But can success in your profession compensate for a broken marriage, ruined health, or weakness in personal character?

    許多人認為在某個領域的成功可以彌補生活中其他領域的失敗。但是真的可以嗎?你在職業上的成功能彌補破碎的婚姻、健康問題或個人品格上的弱點嗎?

thrust: a forward or upward push

implicit: suggested without being directly expressed

set aside: to save or keep money, time, land, etc. for a particular purpose

Sabbath: (in Judaism and Christianity) the holy day of the week that is used for resting and worshipping God. For Jewish people this day is Saturday and for Christians it is Sunday.

subordination: the act of treating somebody/something as less important than somebody/something else

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

Translated with the help of DeepL and edited

2024年12月11日星期三

打字練習

大學城規模不夠大 不利發揮群聚效應

    【明報社評】北都牛潭尾發展規劃現正作諮詢,大學城規模成為討論重點之一。政府僅在牛潭尾劃出四十六公頃用地支持大學城建設,比現時科大面積還要小一截,惹來規模太細的質疑。當局強調整個北都大學城超過八十公頃,牛潭尾相關用地僅佔總面積五成許,惟考慮到本地多間院校有意進駐,當局又想吸引海內外大學落戶設立分校,八十多公頃的北都大學城,規模是否足夠,確有商榷必要。香港有力成為國際教育樞紐和高端人才聚集高地,建設大學城是重中之中,當局制訂發展策略,應按政策優次辦事,「限米煮限飯」思維難成大事。《北都大學教育城概念發展綱要》定於後年出爐,實嫌太遲,當局應力爭提前明年公布。

    政府上月中公布北都牛潭尾初步規劃,發展總面積約一百二十七公頃,當中四十六公頃建議用於發展大學城,約九公頃作為綜合醫教研醫院用地,配合本地第三間醫學院發展;另外,當局擬於鐵路站附近規劃一個綜合住宅社區,建構「十五分鐘生活圈」。發展局表示,相關私人住宅項目可支援當區工作的大學教師、醫護人員,預料單位數目或規模類同太古城或沙田第一城。

2024年12月10日星期二

打字練習

強制安裝「車cam」助蒐證 平衡規管與私隱需要

    【明報社評】政府建議修例,規定所有的士必須在車廂內安裝攝錄設備和相關裝置,爭取明年底至二零二六年中陸續安裝。本港的士服務近年備受關注,「黑的」問題為人詬病,然而不少投訴都因為證據不足,難以跟進。強制的士安裝車廂攝錄設備,一旦發生事故和爭拗也有片段佐證,對乘客和司機都有較多保障,同時也可對「黑的」兜路及濫收車資等行為,起到阻嚇作用。當然,政府修例時也要妥善回應公眾對私隱的關注,確保所有影音紀錄和數據,只會用於合法及正當用途。

市民舉報「黑的」添把握

司機不用擔心亂投訴

    本港的士行業百病叢生,業界不思進取,部分人關心托住牌價多於改善的士服務,認為政府打擊網約白牌車不力,然而另一邊廂,不少市民卻對網約車合法化表示支持,認為的士業應先反躬自省。政府去年合共收到逾一點一萬宗涉及的士服務的投訴,按年急升五成,「黑的」劏客濫收車資,更是時有所聞,小撮害群之馬的行為,不僅影響行業形象,也損害香港作為旅遊城市的名聲。

《與成功有約》10.12.2024

Production capacity: Production capacity refers to the maximum output of manufactured goods and materials that a business can achieve.

proximate: nearest in time, order, etc. to something

trivia: unimportant matters, details or information

precedence: the condition of being more important than somebody else and therefore coming or being dealt with first

    Urgent matters are usually visible. The press on us; they insist on action. They're often popular with others. They're usually right in front of us. And often they are pleasant, easy, fun to do. But so often they are unimportant!

    緊急事務通常是可見的,通常就在我們眼前,但它們往往並不重要。

    Importance, on the other hand, has to do with results. If something is important, it contributes to your mission, your values, your high-priority goals.

    重要的事情與結果有關。如果某件事情很重要,妥善的處理對你的使命、價值觀、優先目標有正面作用。

divert: to make somebody/something change direction

wipe out: to fall over, especially when you are doing a sport such as skiing or surfing

slam: to shut, or to make something shut, with a lot of force, making a loud noise

chameleon: a person who changes their behavior or opinions according to the situation

    Quadrant II (Important, Not Urgent) is the heart of effective personal management. It deals with things that are not urgent, but are important. It deals with things like building relationships, writing a personal mission statement, long-range planning, exercising, preventive maintenance, preparation --- all those things we know we need to do, but somehow seldom get around to doing, because they aren't urgent.

    我們要處理不緊急但很重要的事情。這些事情包括建立人際關係、撰寫個人使命論述、長期規劃、運動、維護和準備——我們知道需要做,但很少人會理會,因為它們並不迫切。

leap: a sudden passage or transition

unanimous: if a decision or an opinion is unanimous, it is agreed or shared by everyone in a group

tenant: a person who pays rent for the use of a room, building, land, etc. to the person who owns it

correspondence: the letters, emails, etc. a person sends and receives

enforce: to make sure that people obey a particular law or rule

prosperity: the state of being successful, especially in making money

inventory: an itemized list of current assets, such as a list of goods on hand

contend with: to have to deal with a problem or with a difficult situation or person

interchange: the act of sharing or exchanging something, especially ideas or information

profound: very great; felt or experienced very strongly

thrill: to cause (someone) to experience a strong feeling of enjoyable excitement

homemaker: a person who manages a home and takes care of the house and family as their main job

The Pareto principle (also known as the 80/20 rule) is a phenomenon that states that roughly 80% of outcomes come from 20% of causes. We can use this principle to help prioritize tasks and business efforts.

endeavor: an attempt to do something, especially something new or difficult

undertaking:  a task or project, especially one that is important and/or difficult

imply: to suggest that something is true or that you feel or think something, without saying so directly

wallboard: a building material used to cover walls and ceilings, usually made from sheets of thick paper with wood pulp or plaster between them

cog: one of a series of teeth on the edge of a wheel that fit between the teeth on the next wheel and cause it to move

fault: DJ[fɔ:lt] to find a fault in

Form follows function is a principle of design associated with late 19th- and early 20th-century architecture and industrial design in general, which states that the shape of a building or object should primarily relate to its intended function or purpose.

    The way you spend your time is a result of the way you see your time and the way you really see your priorities. If your priorities grow out of a principle center and a personal mission, if they are deeply planted in your heart and in your mind, you will see Quadrant II as a natural, exciting place to invest your time.

    你怎樣看待時間,你怎樣看待優先順序,影響你怎樣花時間。如果你的優先順序來自於不變的原則和個人使命,如果它們深植於您的心靈和思想中,你就會將時間自然地投入在不緊急但很重要的事情。

popularity: the state of being liked, enjoyed or supported by a large number of people

cross off: to draw a line through a person’s name or an item on a list because they/it is no longer required or involved

accomplishment: an impressive thing that is done or achieved after a lot of work

buffet: to strike sharply especially with the hand

undependable: unable to be trusted or relied on

precede: to happen before something or come before something/somebody in order

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

Translated with the help of DeepL and edited

2024年12月9日星期一

打字練習

巴黎聖母院浴火重生 火與淚之歌

因破壞而顯現歷史真相 塞翁「失火」焉知非福

到歐洲旅行,參觀教堂幾乎是指定動作,參觀多了,甚至有些審美疲勞,當中不少轉型活化成為住宅、酒店餐廳等商業項目,不過,也有逐漸被人遺忘以至淪為廢墟的。在博物館或大型購物商場早已取代教堂的廿一世紀,前人所留下的教堂建築更像瀕危的「歷史動物」,最後或將湮沒於時間的洪流中。續命後的巴黎聖母院能否永續存在,也是疑問。

「說來諷刺,要是聖母院沒有失火,那麼復修工程不會那麼快完成,可能二十年還不能完結,規模也遠不如現在。要說研究歷史教會了我甚麼,那就是大教堂翻新,總是很容易引發火災!」法國歌德式建築及雕像專家Jennifer Feltman口中說的,是法國另一座位於盧昂的歌德式教堂Cathédrale Notre-Dame de Rouen, 這座興建於十六世紀的聖母院,無獨有偶,也是在今年七月進行維修工程期間起火,尖塔也因大火而倒下。「你說歷史是不是不斷在重複?不過,根據建築歷史學家,新歌德式出現,往往也是因為舊建築起火,為了修復而創建的新風格。幸運的是,這次盧昂和巴黎聖母院出事後,得到各方伸出援手,可說是因禍得福,也讓大家認知到歷史遺址如何脆弱。」

明報周刊

2024年12月8日星期日

茄紅素與前列腺

茄紅素是一種強力的抗氧化劑,主要存在於番茄、西瓜、木瓜等紅色水果和蔬菜中。研究顯示,茄紅素對前列腺健康有多種益處。

預防前列腺癌︰茄紅素能夠清除自由基,減少細胞損傷,從而降低前列腺癌的風險。一些研究發現,攝取含豐富茄紅素的食物,如番茄醬、番茄汁等,能顯著降低前列腺癌的病發率。

改善前列腺增生症狀︰有研究指出,茄紅素補充劑可以改善前列腺增生患者的排尿功能。

抗炎作用︰茄紅素具有抗炎特性,能夠減少前列腺的炎症反應。

要獲得茄紅素的最佳效果,建議食用煮熟的番茄製品,因為這樣更容易被人體吸收。此外,與少量油脂一起食用也能促進茄紅素的吸收。

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Plastic decomposition

    Recent studies have highlighted several types of plastics that can be decomposed by bacteria.  One notable example is thermoplastic polyurethane, which has been developed to include bacterial spores that help it break down when exposed to compost conditions.  Another type is polyhydroxyalkanoates, which are produced by bacteria and degrade naturally in various environments, including compost, soil, and water.

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compost: a mixture of decayed (= destroyed by natural processes) plants, food, etc. that can be added to soil to help plants grow

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

2024年12月7日星期六

Oolong tea and prostate cancer

    The relationship between oolong tea and prostate cancer has been explored in various studies, but the results are mixed.  Some research suggests that tea, including oolong tea, contains polyphenols that may have antioxidant properties and could potentially reduce cancer cell proliferation.  However, other studies have found on significant association between tea consumption and a reduced risk of prostate cancer.

    It's important to note that while tea can be a healthy part of your diet, relying on it solely for cancer prevention is not recommended.  Maintaining a balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine medical check-ups are crucial for overall health and cancer prevention.

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2024年12月6日星期五

打字練習

【兒童紓緩治療之一︳賴君怡】曾有人對她說「你只有十八歲」

罕見病患者賴君怡考入中大︰每分每秒都活得漂亮

君怡︰盒子有限 人生無限

    嗖、呼,一名輪椅健兒在身旁飛過。

    賴君怡眼神堅定,帶着外傭姐姐、記者、攝影師一行五人,在山徑迂迥的中大穿插。經過穿上啦啦隊服裝的同學,越過等待校巴的隊伍,我們走到俗犒「天人合一」的合一亭。她說,如果不是有一行人隨行,她就會「片車」了。

    抵埗後,水池竟沒有水。立冬前的一天,氣溫仍維持在二十五度。

    「來到這裏(中大)最舒服的一件事,是每一秒都知道自己在做甚麼。」當了山城學生兩個多月的君怡,順着風,在合一亭前,遙望沙田海,握着輪椅上的操控桿上。她掌控住自己的每一步,不過,她的人生並不容易完全由她自己掌控。

    自懂事開始,便有人告訴過她,她的生命只有十八歲。

DSE宣判 命運憑一紙決定?

    七月十七日,是全港逾五萬名文憑試考生的「宣判日」。

    君怡六時多起牀,吃早餐,七時出門。在君怡身邊一起出門的。除了媽媽,還有君怡的妹妹。兩姊妹,烏黑的頭髮長度相若,都是及肩再多上一寸。她們的頭上都結了一個跟頭同樣寬的黑色蝴蝶結。

    從油塘到藍田學校,只要十五分鐘。君怡的身後,妹妹的一雙手總是搭着。橫過馬路,轉上斜路,繞彎,穿過一幢私人物業,君怡媽媽輕易過了對面馬路。因為該段行人路沒有斜壆,君怡要繞一個大圈。妹妹把握時間,搭着輪椅的手把,與君怡一起「輕跑」。媽媽等着,說,她們兩姊妹就是愛玩。

    七時四十五分,學生和家長陸續到達課室。壁報板寫着「我們的目標」。君怡的妹妹拿出親手弄的曲奇,君怡拉下口罩,接過遞到嘴邊的曲奇。君怡媽媽在課室門外,正拉着老師,請他們在君怡校服上寫字留念。

    「君怡,老師以你為榮」、「向更高處進步」、「請保持對事物的好奇心,相信自己!」……

    七時五十五分,老師講解完文憑試的覆核事宜之後,校長發言鼓勵考生︰「無論成績如何,最重要是過程裏大家真的盡了力,考試只是其中一站,往後的路還很長,有需要的時候回來找我們幫忙,沒有甚麼是解決不了的……」

諗唔到中文五星星 諗唔到自己會激動

    八時正,校長讓班主任按學號派DSE成績。

    君怡的好友拿了成績單,喜出望外,君怡在旁看着,替好友高興。過了大約兩分鐘,班主任走到君怡面前,母親盡量維持平靜地接過成績表。接着,她頭貼頭、彎着身將右手放在君怡額上,三母女摟作一團。

    「係中文五星星啊,完全無諗過。」君怡的表情終於有點變化,揚了揚眉,眼眶帶着紅絲。

    與君怡交情甚深的數學科老師、學校社工分別走過來跟君怡聊天,輕撫她的頭與臉,又跟君怡媽媽道賀。君怡脫下口罩,表情愉快地與她們合照。然後,君怡與好友還有一名同學,便要趕至禮堂接受傳媒訪問。

    君怡平伏了情緒,自如地應付傳媒的問題。

    擾攘過後,她留在美術室歇息。她說拿成績單之前,她的心情其實很坦然,沒甚麼起伏︰「因為不管成績怎樣,她還是她,沒甚麼可怕,也不會失去甚麼。」她唯一着緊的,只是害怕身邊的人失望或不開心。

    不過,她接着說,原來接過成績單後,自己也會「激動起來」。

    「大家都說,每年放榜都會下雨,是一個通俗的傳統,我現在的感覺就好像是放晴了。」

六歲受訪 第一次知道「生命的限期」

    正式訪問前,記者跟君怡的媽媽,她的中學老師和社工都談過,感覺上君怡是一個思想很成熟、帶點「old soul」的十九歲少女。有一個詞,她們不約而同提到,稱君怡有時候「很離地」。

    對於「很離地」這個說法,君怡笑了笑,不反感,說自己從小看事物都較為「抽離」。她依稀記得,六歲那年,剛開始要坐輪椅的她,接受一份報章訪問,談及自己的脊髓肌肉萎縮症。那是她第一次受訪,記者猝不及防問她︰「怎樣看自己只能活到十八歲?」

    只能活到十八歲?

    她一直都不知道這件事。她只是清楚知道,自己從小便走不了路。

    今天問起,重提此事,她才猛然想起,自己第一次知道自己生命有某個限期,是從那個訪問知道的。回想起來,自己當時好像沒帶任何情緒。

    「現在這樣說我也覺得很神奇。」生命有某一個限期,對君怡來說,好像一個可以很平淡就能處理好的問題。「你之前都一直沒有想過,自己是怎樣得知自己的生命布限期嗎?」「沒想過。」「多年來你接受過不少訪問,沒有人問過你嗎?」「沒有。怎樣說呢,可能我本身也不是很在乎要活多久,可能因為小時候已經看過一些動漫或者遊戲,他們說,活得太久其實也是一種折磨。」

明報周刊

2024年12月5日星期四

打字練習

尹鍚悅自導自演戒嚴鬧劇 發達國家民主陷困有原因

    【明報社評】韓國總統尹錫悅自導自演了一齣戒嚴荒謬劇,奪權不成反而招來朝野齊聲譴責,尹錫悅眾叛親離,總統生涯提前寫下句號,相信只是時間問題。韓國政治兩極化,尹鍚悅上台以來,黨同伐異更是變本加厲。尹錫悅不滿受國會掣肘,然而政治鬥爭再激烈,也要知所分寸。尹錫悅貿然頒布戒嚴,完全看不到有何必要,實際只是一場有勇無謀的政變,衝擊國家憲制秩序,可幸軍方表現專業成熟,鬧劇迅速落幕也展現了韓國民主體制韌性。民主制度非萬能,由英國脫歐、美國國會山之亂,到今次韓國戒嚴鬧劇,近年發達民主國家政客行事之兒戲,令人膛目結舌,亂象值得反思。

韓國黨同伐異惡化

戒嚴無理超出底線

    現實中的韓國政治,原來比韓劇情節更曲折離奇。尹錫悅突於周二深夜發表全國電視講話,宣布實施緊急嚴令,戒嚴司令部隨即頒令,禁止包括國會在內的政治活動,禁止集會、示威及罷工,所有媒體和出版活動都受到戒嚴司令部的管制。消息在網上傳開,有韓國民眾以為是假新聞,有人則關注是否跟朝鮮有關,畢竟金正恩行事難以捉摸,豈料自家總統行事之難測,也是不遑多讓。

《與成功有約》05.12.2024

    Conscience is the ability to detect our own uniqueness and the personal, moral, and ethical guidelines within which we can most happily fulfill it.

    良知是覺察我們自己的獨特性以及個人、道德和倫理準則的能力。

emergence: somebody/something moving out of or away from something and becoming possible to see

prerequisite: that must exist or happen before something else can happen or be done

    Management is the breaking down, the analysis, the sequencing, the specific application, the time-bound left brain aspect of effective self-government.

    Independent will is the ability to make decisions and choices and to act in accordance with them. It is the ability to act rather than to be acted upon.

    獨立意志是做出決定和選擇,並依照這些決定和選擇行事的能力。這是一種行動的能力,而非被其他人牽著走。

triumph: to obtain victory

pull/drag yourself up by your (own) bootstraps: to improve your situation yourself, without help from other people

    Effective management is putting first things first. While leadership decides what "first things" are, it is management that puts them first, day-by-day, moment-by-moment. Management is discipline, carrying it out.

disciple: a person who believes in and follows the teachings of a religious or political leader

superordinate: used to describe a word, category or level with a more general meaning, greater range or higher level than something else

    If you are an effective manager of yourself, your discipline comes from within; it is a function of your independent will. You are a disciple, a follower, of your own deep values and their source. And you have the will, the integrity, to subordinate your feelings, your impulses, your moods to those values.

    如果你是一位有效的自我管理者,你的紀律來自內心。你是自己深層價值觀及其來源的追隨者。你有獨立的意志,有正直的美德,讓你的感覺、衝動、情緒從屬於這些價值觀。

astute: very clever and quick at seeing what to do in a particular situation, especially how to get an advantage

endeavor: an attempt to do something, especially something new or difficult

semblance: outward and often specious appearance or show

specious: having a false look of truth or genuineness

counterproductive: having the opposite effect to the one that was intended

clash: to come into conflict

revert to: to go back or return to (an earlier state, condition, situation, etc.)

spontaneity: voluntary or undetermined action or movement

undetermined: not definitely or authoritatively decided, settled, or identified

misnomer: a name or a word that is not appropriate or accurate

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

Translated with the help of DeepL and edited

Comparison



DW-H5600MB-1



DW-H5600-1

    The main difference between the DW-H5600-1 and the DW-H5600MB-1 lies in their bezel materials:

    DW-H5600-1: This model features a resin bezel, which is lightweight and durable.

    DW-H5600MB-1: This variant comes with an ion-plated stainless steel bezel, giving it a more premium look and feel. It is slightly heavier (by about 6 grams) but thinner by 0.8 millimeters compared to the DW-H5600-1.

    Both models share the same core features, including heart rate monitoring, step counting, and Bluetooth connectivity for smartphone integration.

Copilot for work

    Bezel: a ring with a long narrow cut around the inside, used to hold something in place, such as the cover of a watch or mobile phone

2024年12月4日星期三

打字練習

李家超︰着手節流

學者議員倡研公僕薪酬

葉太稱凍減薪傷士氣

    【明報專訊】政府最新預計今年度(二零二四/二五)的財政赤字將增至約一千億元,是連續第三年度現千億赤字。特首李家超昨日出席行政會議前見記者,被問及「減赤」是否要由公務員凍薪或減薪着手制訂措施。有議員及經濟學者認同循檢視公務員薪酬入手;新民黨立法會議員兼行會召集人葉劉淑儀則認為,公務員凍薪減薪將「傷害士氣」。

李︰謹慎開源 三跑體育園等振經濟

    財政司司長陳茂波最新估算的千億赤字較年初預算案時預測的481億多一倍。針對目前財赤,李家超昨回應記者提問時表示,政府會從節流和閞源着手,節流包括減少政府開支;開源方面,政府會謹慎,尤其是減低對市民影響。他表示,政府推出不同措施增加經濟動力以刺激經濟,例如開拓新市場、恢復深圳「一簽多行」等;另外機場三跑系統上月底啟用、啟德體育園下年開幕,都有助提振經濟,增加企業及政府收入。

Serum PSA levels and prostate cancer

    PSA can be detected in blood, normally at a low level. Disruption of normal prostatic architecture by cancer, benign enlargement, inflammation, or trauma can lead to elevated serum levels. When combined with a digital rectal examination (DRE), PSA can be used to screen for prostate cancer. An abnormal screening test may prompt a prostate biopsy, usually performed in conjunction with transrectal ultrasound, to provide a definitive diagnosis. Unfortunately, serum PSA alone cannot reliably distinguish between benign prostatic hyperplasia, prostatic infection or inflammation, and prostate cancer, either low or high grade.

   PSA 可以在血液中檢測到,通常處於低水平。癌症、良性增生、發炎或外傷會破壞正常的前列腺結構,導致血清中的 PSA 含量升高。若結合指感直腸檢查 (DRE),PSA 可用於篩檢前列腺癌。篩檢測試的異常,可能需要進行前列腺活組織檢查,通常會與經直腸超音波檢查一起進行,以提供確切的診斷。不幸的是,單靠血清 PSA 並不能可靠區分良性前列腺增生、前列腺感染或發炎,以及前列腺癌,無論是低度或高度的血清PSA水平。

www.medical.theclinics.com

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) is a protein produced by both normal and malignant cells of the prostate gland. PSA levels are measured through a blood test and can be an indicator of prostate health. Elevated PSA levels can sometimes suggest the presence of prostate caner, but they can also be caused by other conditions such as prostatitis or benign prostatic hyperplasia.

Normal PSA levels: Generally, a PSA level below 4.0ng/mL is considered normal, but this can vary with age. For men under 60, a PSA level below 2.5 ng/mL is often considered normal.

Elevated PSA levels: PSA levels between 4.0 and 10.0 ng/mL indicate a higher chance of prostate cancer, with about a 25% chance of having the disease. Levels above 10.0 ng/mL increase the likelihood to over 50%.

Screening recommendations: Routine PSA screening is not universally recommended due to potential risks and benefits. Men aged 55 to 69 should discuss the pros and cons of PSA screening with their doctor. Those at higher risk, such as those with a family history of prostate cancer, may consider starting screening earlier.

Factors affecting PSA levels: Besides cancer, PSA levels can be elevated due to infections, recent procedures, or even activities like cycling.

Copilot for work

2024年12月2日星期一

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一簽多行客多稱為聖誕氣氛來港

過夜漢擬花費逾千

不留者︰除了商場,沒太多景點

    【明報專訊】相隔九年,中央政府批准昨起恢復深圳居民赴港「一簽多行」個人遊簽注,並擴展至持居住證的深圳非戶籍居民。首日不少深圳居民到相關服務中心辦理「一簽多行」簽注,部分人辦理後隨即來港,打算再來感受本港濃厚的聖誕氣氛。有飲食業界人士呼籲業界把握時機,配合聖誕節或大熊貓熱潮,推出特色產品及加強宣傳。

簽注八十人幣 五分鐘內辦妥

    本報記者昨午十二時許在可辦理「一簽多行」簽注的「深圳市羅湖區政務服務中心」觀察,由於中心周日休息,內地居民只能使用自助機辦理手續;截至下午一時半,至少二十名內地居民到場辦理一簽多行。申請者可選擇三類簽注有效期,包括三個月一次、一年一次,以及一年多次(一簽多行),收費八十元人民幣。由核對資料、容貌到取得簽注,過程不用五分鐘。

2024年12月1日星期日

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敘叛軍八年首攻入阿勒頗 內戰重燃

乘巴沙爾靠山俄國伊朗受戰事纏擾反擊 中東添亂

    【明報專訊】敘利亞叛軍近日對巴沙爾政府軍發動逾四年來最大規模反撃戰,佔領逾五十處城鎮和村莊,至上周五(十一月二十九日)更攻入第二大城市阿勒頗,是叛軍自二零一六年以來首次攻入當地。政府軍昨承認叛軍進入阿勒頗大部分地區,政府軍暫時撤出是「為反攻恐佈分子作準備」,它與盟友俄羅斯同日則空襲叛軍根據地。外界相信敘叛軍是趁以色列削弱伊朗和黎巴嫩真主黨,以及俄羅斯忙於應付烏克蘭戰爭,乘勢閃電推進。伊朗和俄外長昨天表示支持敘政府軍「反恐」。如今敘利亞內戰重燃,令中東添亂。

    以伊斯蘭主義「沙姆解放組織」(HTS)為首的敘利亞叛軍,上周三展開突襲政府軍行動,稱為回應近幾周俄羅斯與敘利亞空軍在叛軍西北部根據地伊德利卜省加強空襲平民,以及阻截政府軍攻撃,至上周四晚叛軍表示橫掃了阿勒頗市多區,並搶佔多處政府軍陣地及數十條村落,截斷貫通敘利亞南北的M5高速公路。

2024年11月30日星期六

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北都簽意向書增信心 片區開發項目求彈性

    【明報社評】特區政府總部舉行企業參與北都發展簽署儀式,包括本地發展商、國企及外資在內,逾八十間企業簽署了意向書。雖然意向書本身不涉及任何具體投資承諾,但從宣傳造勢角度,有這麼多「重磅」企業代表出席儀式簽署,對於增強市場對北都發展的信心,無疑有積極作用。近年本港地產市道低迷,加上高息環境,發展商財力大受影響。北都發展規模大,資金投入需求高,商人在商言商,需要先了解不同發展項目細節安排,才能好好「計數」。政府昨天公布北都三個片區開發試點詳情,相信有助商界掌握項目輪廓,當局需要思考如何調動商界積極性,以別具彈性的安排,吸引商界參與片區開發及投資。

片區試點詳情公布

有助發展商「計數」

香港經濟升級轉型,創科發展至關重要,北部都會區建設亟待推進,工商界的態度,成為關注焦點。去年底,政府推出「加強版傳統新市鎮發展模式」換地安排,以較優惠的補地價條件,鼓勵發展商「原址換地」,按照政府北都規劃,自行發展相關地皮。當局希望新安排可以更有效發揮市場力量,加快北都建設,惟發展商反應平平,甚至寧願讓政府按農地補償價收回相關土地,也不想申請原址換地,自行出錢發展。

《與成功有約》30.11.2024

keynote address: an address designed to present the issues of primary interest to an assembly (such as a political convention) and often to arouse unity and enthusiasm

address: a formal speech that is made in front of an audience

candidly: in a way that is open and honest; saying what you really think

estranged: no longer living with your husband, wife or partner

start off: to begin to move

if something is compromising, it shows or tells people something that you want to keep secret, because it is wrong or embarrassing

prestigious: respected and admired as very important or of very high quality

devoted to: to decide that (something) will be used for (a special purpose) : to use (time, money, energy, attention, etc.) for (something)

juggle: to try to deal with two or more important jobs or activities at the same time so that you can fit all of them into your life

grumbling: the act of complaining about something

stand for: to support or represent something

ovation: enthusiastic clapping by an audience as a sign of their approval

literally: exactly

rung: one of the bars that forms a step in a ladder

Wyoming: state in the northwestern U.S.

tend: to care for somebody/something

refuge: shelter or protection from danger, trouble, etc.

weary: very tired, especially after you have been working hard or doing something for a long time

pathfinder: a person, group or thing that goes before others and shows the way over unknown land

trailblazer: a person who is the first to do or discover something and so makes it possible for others to follow

envision to imagine what a situation will be like in the future, especially a situation you intend to work towards

unleash: let loose

overhear: to hear, especially by accident, a conversation in which you are not involved

    Leadership is communicating to another their worth and potential so clearly they are inspired to see it in themselves.

creed: a set of principles or religious beliefs

wear off: to gradually disappear or stop

at stake: that can be won or lost, depending on the success of a particular action

retreat: a movement away from a place or an enemy because of danger or defeat

spur: to incite to action or accelerated growth or development

I-beam: an iron or steel beam that is I-shaped in cross section

the Grand Canyon: an extremely large gorge (= a valley with steep sides) in the US state of Arizona which is a major tourist attraction.

branch out: to start to do an activity that you have not done before, especially in your work or business

collage: a picture made by sticking pieces of colored paper, cloth or photographs onto a surface, or by putting images together on a computer

if something bad or unpleasant is rife in a place, it is very common there

enlist: to join the armed forces; to make somebody join the armed forces

grueling: very difficult and making you very tired, needing great effort for a long time

moaning: a low prolonged sound of pain or of grief

groan: to make a long deep sound because you are annoyed, upset or in pain, or with pleasure

ensue: to happen after or as a result of another event

undaunted: still enthusiastic and determined, despite difficulties, danger, etc.

sarcastically: ​in a way that shows or expresses sarcasm

sarcasm: a way of using words that are the opposite of what you mean in order to be unpleasant to somebody or to make fun of them

heck: hell

flak: severe criticism

platitude: a comment or statement that has been made very often before and is therefore not interesting

exude: to ooze out

instill: to gradually put an idea or attitude into somebody's mind; to make somebody feel, think or behave in a particular way over a period of time

superintendent: a person who has a lot of authority and manages and controls an activity, a place, a group of workers, etc.

predicament: a difficult or an unpleasant situation, especially one where it is difficult to know what to do

mull: to consider at length

hallway: an entrance hall

host: to receive or entertain guests at or for (an event)

morale: the amount of confidence and enthusiasm, etc. that a person or a group has at a particular time

if the value, amount or level of something soars, it rises very quickly

magnet school: (in the US) a school in a large city that offers extra courses in some subjects in order to attract students from other areas of the city

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

2024年11月29日星期五

Japanese pronunciation

Yen instead of Yan

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    經國務院批准,深圳市實施赴香港旅遊「一簽多行」,在珠海市實施赴澳門旅遊「一周一行」政策,在橫琴粵澳深度合作區實施赴澳門旅遊「一簽多行」政策。

    自2024年12月1日起,深圳市戶籍居民和居住證持有人,可以申請辦理赴香港旅遊「一簽多行」簽注,在一年內可不限次數往來香港地區,每次在香港逗留不超過七天。

    自2025年1月1日起,珠海市戶籍居民可以申請辦理赴澳門旅遊「一周一行」簽注。在一年內的每周可前往澳門一次,每次在澳門逗留不超過七天。

    橫琴粵澳深度合作區戶籍居民和居住證持有人,可以申請辦理赴澳門旅遊「一簽多行」簽注,在一年內可不限次數往來澳門地區,每次在澳門逗留不超過七天。

    深圳市、珠海市和橫琴粵澳深度合作區符合條件居民或居住證持有人,可以向當地公安機關出入境管理機構提交申請。

RTHK

《與成功有約》29.11.2024

    Many families are managed on the basis of crises, moods, quick fixes, and instant gratification --- not on sound principles. Symptoms surface whenever stress and pressure mount: people become cynical, critical, or silent or they start yelling and overreacting. Children who observe these kinds of behavior grow up thinking the only way to solve problems is flight or fight.

    許多家庭的管理是基於遇上的危機、情緒、快速解決方案和即時滿足,而不是基於穩健的原則。每當壓力增加,徵狀就會浮現:人們變得冷漠自私、挑剔、沉默寡言,或者開始大喊大叫、反應過度。觀察到這些行為的孩子長大後,會認為解決問題的唯一方法就是逃跑或打鬥。

    The core of any family is what is changeless, what is always going to be there --- shared vision and values.

    任何家庭的核心都是永恆不變的,也就是共同的願景和價值觀。

cynical: believing that people only do things to help themselves rather than for good or honest reasons

PC: production capacity

bowel: the part that is deepest inside something

intrigued: very interested in something/somebody and wanting to know more about it/them

tremendous: very great

cosmetic: done or made for the sake of appearance

convention: a large meeting of the members of a profession, a political party, etc.

privilege:  a special right or advantage that a particular person or group of people has

anticipatory: done in order to prepare for something that you think might happen

vantage point: a position from which you watch something

uncompromising: unwilling to change your opinions or behavior

inquire: to ask somebody for some information

enquire: British English

enquiry: an official process to find out the cause of something or to find out information about something

pertain: to exist or to apply in a particular situation or at a particular time

hub: the central and most important part of a particular place or activity

spawn: to cause something to develop or be produced

promptly: without delay

conceivable: that you can imagine or believe

compliment: a comment that expresses praise or approval of somebody

mahogany: the hard red-brown wood of a tropical tree, used for making furniture

    One of the fundamental problems is organizations, including families, is that people are not committed to the determinations of other people for their lives. They simply do not buy into them.

    不同組織或家庭的根本問題,就是人們不願意接受其他人為他們的生活所做的決定。他們根本不相信這些決定。

determination: the quality that makes you continue trying to do something even when this is difficult

    No involvement, no commitment.

    沒參與,沒責任感。

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

2024年11月28日星期四

eefit and PicoLabb

eefit energy can improve blood microcirculation and immunity of human bodies.

依飛產品釋放的電磁波,照射於人體,能夠改善血液微循環,提升免疫力。

Far infrared radiation in the range of 4–20 µm has been showed to have biological and health benefits to the human body.

He, P., Low, R. J. Y., Burns, S. F., Lipik, V., & Tok, A. I. Y. (2023, December 15). Enhanced far infrared emissivity, UV protection and near-infrared shielding of polypropylene composites via incorporation of natural mineral for functional fabric development. Nature News. https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-49897-2

4-20 µm 範圍內的遠紅外線已被證實對人體的生物和健康有益。

Radiation with a wavelength of 4-20 µm falls within the infrared spectrum. Infrared radiation is often associated with heat. When you are exposed to infrared in this wavelength range, you will likely feel warm. This is similar to how you feel warmth from the sun or a heat lamp.

波長為 4-20 µm 的輻射屬於紅外線光譜。紅外輻射通常與熱有關。當您暴露在此波長範圍內的紅外線時,您可能會感到溫暖。這與您從太陽或暖燈中感受到的溫度類似。

Copilot for work

溫度上升,接近皮膚的微絲血管會膨脹,血液循環當然會加強。一個人發燒,免疫力會提升,也是不爭的事實。但是,我不用買這些所謂的儀器。浸暖水浴,浸浸腳,效果一樣。

This is actually the specific physical manifestation of "Qi" in Chinese medicine. In Physics, "Qi" is known as the frequency of biological molecular vibration, which is the driving force behind blood circulation.

這其實就是中醫學的「氣」的具體物理表現;在物理學來說,「氣」就是振動頻率,它是推動血液循環的原動力。

說到尾,粒子振動其實與熱力有關。

Dr. Neher was a Nobel Laureate in Physiology and Medicine in 1991.

埃爾文內爾博士是1991年諾貝爾生理學及醫學獎得主。

Dr. Neher's Biophysics Laboratory for Innovative Drug Discovery launched the "eefit Biomedical Research Project" to develop a brand new modern biomedical mechanism with application of microphysical eeffit technology.

他的「生物物理與創新藥物實驗室」創立「依飛生物醫學研發項目」把創新物理技術與生物醫學相結合,從微觀層面實踐新療法。

The first phase research results were fruitful.

首階段研究成果豐碩。

effit.com

Needle-free Acupuncture 元氣光專業版

體驗 iWand Pro 300 的尖端健康科技,這款強大便攜的設備專為增強微循環、促進代謝和有效緩解疼痛而設計。採用獨家研發的PVA技術,這款非侵入性設備能提供專業版的護理效果,讓你輕鬆在家中享受健康生活。iWand Pro 300 體積小巧、堅固耐用且操作簡便,是你提升整體健康的理想選擇。

picolabb.com

說穿了,這只不過等於是中醫裡針灸的艾灸。只不過,睇落安全少少,high tech 少少。

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機場三跑︳三跑系統今午啟用 料運作初期每小時可處理75航班

    造價達1415億元、由公眾諮詢到工程完工歷時13年的機場三跑系統,今日(28日)下午正式啟用。機管局早前預料,三跑運作初期,預料每小時航班處理量能增至75班;每年則可處理1.2億名旅客及1,000萬噸貨物。

    機管局於2016年8月啟動三跑系統建造工程。項目為香港近件年最大型基建之一,差不多等於在現有機場旁興建一個新機場。項目包括填海拓地約650公頃,面積約相當於34個維多利亞公園,及興建一條全長3,800米的北跑道及相關滑行道系統。

hket.com

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撤除嚴厲出入管制 恢復大學校園開放

    【明報社評】2019年理大事件後,理工大學採取多項出入管制措施,只限學生、教職員及獲授權人士進入校園,新一份《審計報告》認為理大可視乎情況,適當時候調整保安措施。放眼世界,大部分大學都強調校園開放,國家教育部也指出,大學校園更好向社會公眾開放具有積極意義。香港作為國家門戶兼高度國際化城市,大學當然應該奉行校園開放原則,若擔心外人和遊客太多造成干擾,大可採取一些管理分流措施,減少影響。反修例風暴和新冠疫情早已過去,香港需要恢復開放包容氛圍。本地八間資助大學,除了理大和城大,其餘都已取消嚴厲出入管制,兩間大學應積極考慮更大幅度開放校園。

拉近大學與公眾距離

開放校園具積極意義

    反修例風暴期間,理大一度淪為戰場,校園破壞嚴重。事後校方展開校園修復和加強保安工作,包括在指定地點設立保安站,以及在出入口安裝閘機等。審計署昨天公布新一份審計報告,其中一項正是審視理大校舍維修保養工作。審計報告提到,理大花在修復的開支為1.06億元,加強保安的開支則為1.296億元,相關工作前年六月完成,惟有別於本地多間大學陸續重開校園方便公眾進出,理大迄今仍維持多項出入管制政策,包括只容許學生、教職員及獲授權人士進入校園,出入者須以通行證或通行碼核實身分,才能通過出入口閘機。

《與成功有約》詞彙 28.11.2024

transcend: to be or go beyond the usual limits of something

knock out: (in boxing) to hit an opponent so that they cannot get up within a limited time and therefore lose the fight

eulogy: a speech or piece of writing praising somebody/something very much

revealing: giving you interesting information that you did not know before

reconcile: to make people become friends again after an argument or a disagreement

futility: the fact of having no purpose because there is no chance of success

evident: easily seen

undertake: to make yourself responsible for something and start doing it

reverent: showing deep respect

affirmation: a definite or public statement that something is true or that you support something strongly

vividly: in a way that produces very clear pictures in your mind

spectator: a person who is watching an event, especially a sports event

flare: (especially of anger and violence) to suddenly start or become much stronger

blitz: a sudden attack

uptight: anxious and/or angry about something

relentlessly: in a way that continues strongly, without stopping, giving up or getting less strong

subliminal: affecting your mind even though you are not aware of it

extravagant: spending a lot more money or using a lot more of something than you can afford or than is necessary

anecdotal: possibly not true or accurate because it is based on personal accounts rather than facts or research

emerge: to move out of or away from something and become possible to see

covenant: a usually formal, solemn, and binding agreement

solemn: very serious or formal

scripture: the holy books of a particular religion

fleeting: ​lasting only a short time

integrity: the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles

Goliath: a Philistine champion who in I Samuel 17 is killed by David; a person or thing that is very large or powerful

thrift: the habit of saving money and spending it carefully so that none is wasted

exclusion: the act of preventing somebody/something from entering a place or taking part in something

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

2024年11月27日星期三

Resonance of washing machine

    The resonance of a washing machine can indeed cause damage. When a washing machine operates at or near its natural frequency, even small imbalances can lead to extremely high vibrations. These vibrations can cause various issues, such as parts breaking or the the machine shaking violently. This can result in damage to the machine itself and potentially cause injury to anyone nearby.
    
    To prevent this, manufacturers often design washing machines to avoid operating at resonant frequencies or implement features to dampen vibrations. If you notice your washing machine vibrating excessively, it might be a good idea to check for any imbalances or consult the user manual for troubleshooting tips.

Copilot for work

駭人聽聞

    曾經聽過體育科老師說有人在運動期間全身肌肉痙攣。根據Copilot所指,這種情況通常是由於肌肉過度使用、脫水或電解質失衡引起的。如果在水中央發生,後果不堪設想。

在涼茶加入西藥

在涼茶中加入西藥會帶來多種健康風險,主要包括︰

藥物相互作用︰涼茶中的中草藥成份與西藥可能會發生相互作用,導致藥效增強或減弱,甚至引發嚴重的副作用。例如,一些中草藥可能會影響肝臟酶的活性,從而改變西藥的代謝速度。

過敏反應︰某些人對西藥成份過敏,如果在不知情的情況下攝入,可能會引發過敏反應,徵狀包括皮疹、呼吸困難,甚至過敏性休克。

毒性反應︰一些西藥成份在高劑量下具有毒性,如果在涼茶中非法添加,可能會導致中毒,出現噁心、嘔吐、腹痛等徵狀,嚴重甚至危及生命。

長期健康影響︰長期飲用含西藥成份的涼茶,可能會對肝臟、腎臟等器官造成損害,增加慢性疾病的風險。

Copilot for work

《與成功有約》27.11.2024

    Viktor E. Frankl said, "We detect rather than invent our missions in life." I like that choice of words. I think each of us has an internal monitor or sense, a conscience, that gives us an awareness of our own uniqueness and the singular contributions that we can make. In Frankl words, "Everyone has his own specific vocation or mission in life. ... Therein he cannot be replaced, nor can his life be repeated. Thus, everyone's task is as unique as his specific opportunity to implement it."

    Viktor E. Frankl 說:「我們要察覺自己的人生使命,而非創造自身的使命。」作者喜歡這個選字。筆者認為每個人都有一種內在的監察或感覺,也就是良知,它讓我們意識到自己的獨特性以及我們可以作出的獨特貢獻。以 Frankl 的話:「每個人都有自己特定的天職……在這方面,他是無法被取代的,他的生命也無法重複。因此,每個人的任務都是獨一無二的,就像他有執行任務的特定機會一樣。」

vocation: a type of work or way of life that you believe is especially suitable for you

therein: ​in the place, object, document, etc. mentioned

abdicate our responsibility: to fail or refuse to perform a duty

metaphor: a word or phrase used to describe somebody/something else, in a way that is different from its normal use, in order to show that the two things have the same qualities and to make the description more powerful, for example She has a heart of stone

introspection: the careful examination of your own thoughts, feelings and reasons for behaving in a particular way

commitment: a promise to do something or to behave in a particular way

exhilaration: a feeling of being very happy and excited

tap into: to make a strong or advantageous connection with

preside: to lead or be in charge of a meeting, ceremony, etc.

intuitive: obtained by using your feelings rather than by considering the facts

sequential: following in order of time or place

cultivate: to foster the growth of

    We live in a primarily left brain-dominant world, where words and measurement and logic are enthroned, and the more creative, intuitive, sensing, artistic aspect of our nature is often subordinated. Many of us find it more difficult to tap into our right brain capacity.

    大多數人偏重使用左腦,文字、測量和邏輯位處要項。創意、直覺、感覺和藝術往往從屬於左腦。許多人發現要發掘右腦的能力比較困難。

enthrone: to seat in a place associated with a position of authority or influence

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

打字練習

文創發展須定重點 產業化莫畫餅充飢

    【明報社評】《文藝創意產業發展藍圖》千呼萬喚終於出爐,藍圖以打造香港成為中外文化藝術交流中心為願意,提出四大發展方向合共七十一項措施,涵蓋面相當廣泛,然而亦有缺乏焦點之嘆。當局提倡以「多元模式」發展文創產業,強調不會「擇優」重點催谷特定行業,也不會提供額外資助,十年間倍增文創產業增加值的目標如何實現,還得拭目以待。文化藝術及創意產業發展,需要人才、資金、場地及空間等方面配合,藍圖有觸及業界面對的一些痛點,惟未見明確解決方案,無論是放寬表演場地限制,還是改革資助藝團制度,尚待「研究」和「檢討」,當局有必要盡快化虛為實,為業界拆牆鬆綁,切實解決問題。

產業政策重點扶持

仙女散花成效難彰

    文體旅局原定去年公布《文藝創意產業發展藍圖》,未料一再延宕,及至昨天才出爐。國定「十四五」規劃確立香港「八大中心」發展定位,「中外文化藝術交流中心」是其中之一,藍圖亦以此作為願景。根據統計處資料,二零二二年,本港文創產業増加值總額為1221億元,藍圖定下的目標,是未來十年將相關金額增至二千億元,差不多是目前一倍,從事相關行業的人數,則由目前二十二萬,増至二十六萬。

2024年11月26日星期二

Typing Exercise

7 powerful lessons from the book "The Psychology of Money"

1. Compound Interest is the Eighth Wonder of the World: Understanding the power of compound interest is crucial for long-term wealth building. Small, consistent investments can yield significant returns over time.

2. Risk Comes from Not Knowing What You're Doing: Investing in things you don't understand is a surefire way to lose money. Educate yourself and invest in what you know.

3. Never Lose Money: While it's impossible to avoid all losses, it's essential to prioritize capital preservation. Avoid risky bets that could wipe out your savings.

4. Patience is a Virtue: Investing is a long-term game. Avoid impulsive decisions and focus on a patient, disciplined approach.

5. Luck Plays a Role: While skill and knowledge are important, luck also plays a significant role in financial outcomes. Embrace uncertainty and don't take success for granted.

6. Save Money, Don't Just Invest It: Building an emergency fund is essential for financial security. Don't risk your savings on speculative investments.

7. Financial Independence is Freedom: Financial independence allows you to live life on your own terms. Strive for financial freedom, but don't let it consume your life.

Reading Life: a Facebook Page

surefire: certain to be successful or to happen as you expect

virtue: behavior or attitudes that show high moral standards

speculative: based on guessing or on opinions that have been formed without knowing all the facts

Online Dictionary Used: www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

標點符號與隨後的英文字母之間要留空位「。」、「 .」、 「、」、「 ?」 及「 !」 後要留兩個空位,其他標點符號後要留一個空位,否則會被扣分。

打字練習

香港醫護兩度赴加沙救援 見證戰火中的生與死

    在過去超過一年裡,永無休止的轟炸和衝突使加沙走廊及周邊巴勒斯坦地區,成為全球對兒童和年輕人來說最危險的成長環境之一。如今,戰火已奪去超過43,000條生命,造成逾10萬人受傷,其中約16,500名兒童喪生。曾於今年五月及九月兩度赴加沙的香港救援人員蘇衍霈(Krystal So),在加沙見證戰火中的生與死,她表示,這段時間沒有奇蹟降臨,亦沒有足夠糧水,眼睜睜看着人們在煉獄中掙扎求存,愈趨絕望。

hket.com

《與成功有約》詞彙 26.11.2024

anesthetize: to make a person or animal unable to feel pain, etc.

negligible: ​of very little importance or size and not worth considering

fickle: changing often and suddenly

thwart: to prevent somebody from doing what they want to do

vengeance: the act of punishing or harming somebody in return for what they have done to you, your family or friends

shrivel: to become or make something dry and wrinkled as a result of heat, cold or being old

compelling: that makes you pay attention to it because it is so interesting and exciting

pave the way: to create a situation in which somebody will be able to do something or something can happen

fad: something that people are interested in for only a short period of time

denominator: the number below the line in a fraction showing how many parts the whole is divided into

midst: the middle part of something

omniscient: knowing everything

search out: to look for something/somebody until you find them

implication: a possible effect or result of an action or a decision

provident: careful in planning for the future, especially by saving money

please: to afford or give pleasure or satisfaction

grudgingly: in a way that is given or done unwillingly

blithely: in a way that shows you do not care or are not anxious about what you are doing

delegate: a person who is chosen or elected to represent the views of a group of people and vote and make decisions for them

delegable: capable of being delegated

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

屯門市鎮公園遊


近攝模式


Flash light used


屯門南延綫工程

洋紫荊綻放中

打字練習

香港音樂旅遊潛力大 跨界合作創商機

    香港政府應發展音樂旅遊,把握產業發展新機遇。市場研究預測,全球音樂旅遊產業在2024年的估計價值為71.7億美元,到2031年將達127.7億美元,年均增長率達8.6%。香港作為亞洲國際都會,憑藉獨特的地理位置和深厚的文化底蘊,絕對具備打造亞洲音樂旅遊樞紐的潛力。

    香港近年在音樂旅遊方面已展現強勁實力。成功吸引Coldplay等國際巨星來港演出,帶動酒店、餐飲、零售等相關產業蓬勃發展。Clockenflap音樂節作為本地最具規模的戶外音樂及藝術節,多年來匯聚世界各地音樂人,已成為極具影響力的文化品牌。這些成功經驗證明,香港完全有能力舉辦國際級音樂盛事。

hk01.com

生態殺手——薇甘菊

荔枝窩生態守護隊——清理薇甘菊行動

薇甘菊(Mikania micrantha)是菊科多年生草本攀緣植物,屬外來入侵物種,原產中南美洲熱帶地區,現已廣泛分佈,迅速生長,生命力強,遮蓋並阻礙其他植物生長,有「一分鐘蔓延一英里雜草」(Mile-a-minute Weed)之稱,在無天敵情況下橫行霸道,影響本地物種,是強勁生態殺手。薇甘菊在荔枝窩爆發,雖然農夫和荔友夏天時都努力清理,但仍未能阻止薇甘菊擴散。它鋪天蓋地擴展,先在叢林、荒地生長,然後蔓延至耕地。

資料來源︰長春社

2024年11月25日星期一

Jensen Huang

    黃仁勳是一位台灣裔美國企業家和電子工程師,一九六三年二月十七日出生於台南市。他是NVIDIA (輝達) 的共同創辦人及現任執行長。

    黃仁勳在九歲時隨家人移居美國,並在俄勒岡州立大學取得電機工程學學士學位,後來在史丹福大學獲得電子工程學碩士學位。一九九三年,他與克里斯·馬拉科夫斯基、克蒂斯·普里姆共同創立了NVIDIA,專注於圖形處理單元 (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 的開發。NVIDIA的GeForce系列GPU在遊戲、區塊鏈和人工智慧領域取得了巨大成功,使公司成為全球領先的科技企業之一。

    黃仁勳以其領導能力和技術創新聞名,經常在技術論壇和會議上發表演講。隨著人工智慧浪潮對GPU需求的增加,NVIDIA在二零二四年成為全球市值最大的公司之一,黃仁勳的身家也超過千億美元。

    他與妻子Lori Mills育有一子一女。黃仁勳的成功故事激勵了許多人,他被譽為「顯卡教父」和「AI教父」。

Copilot for work

打字練習

氣候融資達協議 富國允年供三千億美元 低於五千億要求 發展中國家批侮辱

【明報專訊】阿塞拜疆首都巴庫舉行《聯合國氣候變化框架公約》第二十九次締約方大會延長開會三十多個小時後,與會國終於在周日凌晨三時(香港時間周日早上七時)達成協議,發達國承諾二零三五年或之前,達到每年提供三千億美元協助發展中國家應對氣候變化的目標,惟部分發展中國家指有關金額仍遠遠不足,稱其不啻為「一種侮辱」。

《與成功有約》25.11.2024

impinge: to strike or dash especially with a sharp collision

setback: a difficulty or problem that delays or prevents something, or makes a situation worse

and so forth: and so on

revert: to come or go back (as to a former condition, period, or subject)

reveal: to make something known to somebody

vulnerability: DJ[͵vʌlnərəˋbiliti]

resort: the act of using something, especially something bad or unpleasant, because nothing else is possible

sarcasm: a way of using words that are the opposite of what you mean in order to be unpleasant to somebody or to make fun of them

tenderness: the quality of being kind, gentle and loving

accusation: a statement saying that you think a person is guilty of doing something wrong or illegal

ultimate: happening at the end of a long process

hierarchy: DJ[ˋhaiərɑ:ki]

undoing: the reason why somebody fails at something or is unsuccessful in life

    Since many factors affect the economic foundations, one becomes anxious and uneasy, protective and defensive, about anything that may affect them. So, it's better not to be money centered.

    由於許多因素都會影響自身的經濟狀況,人們會對影響自己財政的任何事情,感到焦慮不安、作出保護和防禦。所以,最好不要以金錢為中心。

per se: used meaning ‘by itself’ to show that you are referring to something on its own, rather than in connection with other things

render: to cause somebody/something to be in a particular state or condition

tangible: that can be clearly seen to exist

jewelry: DJ[ˋdʒu:əlri]

fame: the state of being known and talked about by many people

jeopardy: exposure to or imminence of loss or injury

portray: to show somebody/something in a picture; to describe somebody/something in a piece of writing

glitter: the quality of being spectacular

moderation: the quality of being reasonable and not being extreme

narcissistic: admiring yourself too much

lethargic: DJ[leˋθɑ:dʒik] without any energy or enthusiasm for doing things

fleeting: lasting only a short time

seductive: attractive in a way that makes you want to have or do something

futile: having no purpose because there is no chance of success

absurd: extremely silly; not logical and sensible

guise: a way in which somebody/something appears, often in a way that is different from usual or that hides the truth about them/it

ostensible: seeming or stated to be real or true, when this is perhaps not the case

Satan: the Devil

Vanity Fair: a scene or place characterized by frivolity and ostentation

frivolity: lightness

ostentation: an exaggerated display of wealth, knowledge or skill that is made in order to impress people

in retrospect: thinking about a past event or situation, often with a different opinion of it from the one you had at the time

exclusive: only to be used by one particular person or group; only given to one particular person or group

susceptible: very likely to be influenced, harmed or affected by something

    Enemy centering is very common, particularly when there is frequent interaction between people who are in real conflict. When someone feels he has been unjustly dealt with by an emotionally or socially significant person, it is very easy for him to become preoccupied with the injustice and make the other person the center of his life. Rather than proactivity leading his own life, the enemy-centered person is counter-dependently reacting to the behavior and attitudes of a perceived enemy.

    以敵人為中心是非常普遍的現象,尤其是與真正有衝突的人經常日見夜見。當一個人覺得他受到自己重視的人不公平對待,他很容易就會耿耿於懷,並將對方變成他生活的中心。以敵人為中心的人不能主動地掌控他自己的生活,而是為假想敵的行為和態度作出反應。

unjustly: in a way that is not deserved or fair

counter: a response to somebody/something that opposes their ideas, position, etc.

perceive: to understand or think of somebody/something in a particular way

distraught: extremely upset and anxious so that you cannot think clearly

obsession: the state in which a person’s mind is completely filled with thoughts of one particular thing or person in a way that is not reasonable or normal

disruptive: causing problems, noise, etc. so that something cannot continue normally

undermine: to make something, especially somebody’s confidence or authority, gradually weaker or less effective

attribute:  to say or believe that something is the result of a particular thing

favoritism: the act of unfairly treating one person better than others because you like them better

paranoia: the belief that other people dislike or want to harm you, when there is no evidence or reason for this

synonymous: having the same, or nearly the same, meaning

precept: a rule about how to behave or what to think

profess:  to receive formally into a religious community following a novitiate by acceptance of the required vows

novitiate: newcomer

Judeo-Christian: having historical roots in both Judaism and Christianity

gospel: an interpretation of the Christian message

hypocrisy: behavior that does not meet the moral standards or match the opinions that somebody claims to have

orthodox: generally accepted or approved of; following generally accepted beliefs

Sabbath:  the holy day of the week that is used for resting and worshipping God. For Jewish people this day is Saturday and for Christians it is Sunday.

stagnant: water or air is not moving and therefore smells unpleasant

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

2024年11月24日星期日

馬禮遜樓

    



    位於屯門何福堂會所內的馬禮遜樓建於一九三六年,是抗日名將十九路軍軍長蔡廷鍇將軍(1892-1968)別墅一部分。一九四六年至一九四九年間,該別墅被用作達德書院的校舍。達德書院是周恩來和董必武指示下創辦,多位當時著名的中國學者均曾在此講學。學院培肯了不少年青知識分子。建築物見証了香港在近代中國歷史和中華人民共和國建國史中所扮演的獨特角色。

    馬禮遜樓以裝飾派藝術建築風格建成,選用上海批盪,廡殿式的屋頂以青釉中式瓦片砌築,四角飾以瑞龍,反映了中西相容的獨特建築風格。

    馬禮遜樓於二零零四年列為古蹟。

文章來源: www.amo.gov.hk

照片拍攝日期︰26/11/2024

快門先決

上圖: ISO 200, f/13, 1/125s, brightness reduced by Paint.NET

下圖: ISO 200, f/18, 1/125s

代行人

替上司發電郵時,通常會在下款中標明「代行人」以示區別。這樣可以讓收件人清楚知道這封郵件是由你代替上司發出的。以下是範例:

此致

敬禮

[上司的姓名]

代行人:[你的姓名]

[你的職位]

Copilot for work

打字練習

擬收地發展 牛潭尾現考古價值地點 舊建築最老逾百年歷史 長春社︰體現客家文化

【明報專訊】發展局本月中公布牛潭尾發展建議,預留約一百二十七公頃土地發展大學城、第三所醫學院等,最快二零二七年收地。文件未有提及文化保育,惟翻查資料,新發展區內至少有四幢逾大半世紀歷史的古舊建築,其中屬私人管有的維祥公祠建於清末,古諮會二零一零年曾討論,最終確定不予評級。長春社高級公共事務經理李少文認為,受發展影響的攸潭美村是香港現存重要客家農地區,古舊建築反映當時客家文化,質疑當局倘一下子剷平農地和舊建築,恐做法「過火」。另外,發展局最新回覆表示,區內有一個具考古研究價值的地點及文化遺產初步評估辨別出具高考古潛力的地點,涉及兩個範圍。

明報記者 曾諾晞

發展局︰考掘涉兩範圍 評估後訂緩解措施

發展局回覆本報查詢稱,牛潭尾新發展區範圍內有一個具考古研究價值的地點及文化遺產初步評估辨別出具高考古潛力的地點,涉及兩個範圍,但未透露詳情。局方稱收回土地及工程動工前,會由考古學家與古跡辦商議,開展考古調查及發掘,以進一步評估,然後據評估結果徵得古蹟辦同意,訂定並執行合適的緩解措施。

公祠建於清末 古諮會「不予評級」

牛潭美位於元朗東北,由多條非原居民村落組成,攸潭美村是其一。由屯馬線元朗站乘坐專線小巴,大約十五分鐘便會抵達攸潭美村口。翻查資料,攸潭美村自一九零五年便有人居住。發展局旱前表示,村內約有五百個在地構築物,預計涉一千三百名居民。

Climate change

The impacts of extreme climate change are indeed serious, but not all of them are completely irreversible. According to NASA, while some changes are irreversible on the timescale of human lifetimes, reducing greenhouse gas emissions can still prevent further damage and mitigate some of the worst effects.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) also notes that while certain changes, like sea level rise, are irreversible over hundreds to thousands of years, other impacts can be slowed or even reversed with significant action.

In essence, while we cannot undo all the damage already done, we can still take meaningful steps to limit future harm and adapt to the changes that are already in motion. Every effort to reduce emissions and enhance sustainability can make a difference.

Copilot for work

《與成功有約》24.11.2024

rear: to bring to maturity or self-sufficiency usually through nurturing care

chant: words or phrases that a group of people shout or sing again and again

marshal: to place in proper rank or position

perilous: very dangerous

conspiracy: a secret plan by a group of people to do something harmful or illegal

vacate: to leave a building, seat, etc., especially so that somebody else can use it

scripture: the Bible

loath: not willing to do something

relegate: to give somebody a lower or less important position, rank, etc. than before

bide: to wait for

precedent: an official action or decision that has happened in the past and that is seen as an example or a rule to be followed in a similar situation later

accord: ​a formal agreement between two organizations, countries, etc.

ammunition: a supply of bullets, etc. to be fired from guns

intimidate:  to frighten or threaten somebody so that they will do what you want

shatter: to damage badly

submissive: too willing to accept somebody else’s authority and willing to obey them without questioning anything they want you to do

skirmish: a short fight between small groups of soldiers, etc., especially one that is not planned

    My father want me to know he is not perfect, but he tries with everything he has to nurture me.

    父親希望我知道他並不完美,但他已經盡他所能來培育我。

resemblance: the fact of being or looking similar to somebody/something

    I can live out of my imagination instead of my memory. I can tie myself to my limitless potential instead of my limiting past.

    我可以活出我的想像力,而不是我的回憶。我可以將自己與無限的潛能編織在一起,而不是受限的過去。

vicissitude: one of the many changes and problems in a situation or in your life, that you have to deal with

creed: a set of principles or religious beliefs

merit: deserve

divine: coming from or connected with God or a god

compromise: to come to agreement by mutual concession

decisive: very important for the final result of a particular situation

proficiency: the ability to do something well because of training and practice

hustle: to make somebody move quickly by pushing them in a rough aggressive way

constitution: the system of laws and basic principles that a state, a country or an organization is governed by

oath: DJ[əuθ] a formal promise to do something or a formal statement that something is true

peculiar: strange or unusual, especially in a way that is unpleasant or makes you worried

    A personal mission statement based on correct principles becomes the same kind of standard for an individual. It becomes a personal constitution, the basis for making major, life-directing decisions, the basis for making daily decisions in the midst of the circumstances and emotions that affect our lives. It empower individuals with the same timeless strength in the midst of change.

accommodate: to adapt oneself

    Our personal environment is also changing at an ever-increasing pace. Such rapid change burns out a large number of people who feel they can hardly handle it, can hardly cope with life. They become reactive and essentially give up, hoping that the things that happen to them will be good.

implicit: suggested without being directly expressed

discernment: the ability to show good judgement about the quality of somebody/something

gestalt: a set of things, such as a person’s thoughts or experiences, that is considered as a single system that is different from the individual thoughts, experiences, etc. within it

faculty: any of the physical or mental abilities that a person is born with

potency: the power that somebody/something has to affect your body or mind

    Security and clear guidance bring true wisdom, and wisdom becomes spark or catalyst to release and direct power.

enliven: to give life, action, or spirit to

undergird: to form the basis or foundation of

buffet: to strike sharply especially with the hand

fickle: changing often and suddenly

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com

www.merriam-webster.com

明周文化〈字裡巷間〉

【香港字】字裏、巷間的港風美學︰北魏真書體

    近年「港風」吹得起勁,不時看見遊客以霓虹招牌作背景興奮打卡,世界各地的港式茶餐廳也愈開愈多。神乎其技地,只要利用類似字體,就能大抵擬出「港風」質感。字體,彷彿有種魔力。

    香港街上風格各異卻自成派系的醒目招牌,一路都是我們別注的風景。其中一種最常見的香港招牌字體,叫「北魏」。字體設計師陳濬人自二零一一年起研究北魏字體風格十餘年,兩年前以香港所見的北魏字體作為藍本創作電腦字體「北魏真書體」,在台灣集資平台獲得逾一百九十萬港元的聚籌金額支持。今年,「北魏真書體」終於釋出了它的第一個試用版本。

    當霓虹熄了,我們能留下甚麼?

    「北魏真書」這個名字你未必聽過,但對它的字型風格,你肯定不會感到陌生,它存在於我們較熟悉的隸書和楷書之間。陳濬人指,對於「真書」的定義,並沒有一個公認的共識。他自己則主張稱隸書演變成楷書中間的過渡時期之為「真書」,因為「北魏真書」,兼有二者的成份和特色。「北魏」最初的原型來自魏碑,但魏碑的字體亦有多種風格。香港招牌常用的北魏,則靠近清代趙之謙版本的演繹。其時興仿摹魏碑字體,多追求模仿碑刻時的銳利感覺。趙則是少數認為字體演繹要有變化的書法家︰「趙之謙是一個好有藝術感的人。他有很多嘗試,比如用很幾何的形狀去把字印出來。說的是百多年前,他已能實踐這種很圖形化的做法。趙之謙給了北魏一個很破格的演繹。」

2024年11月23日星期六

Excel Essential

A workbook is a spreadsheet program file that you create in Excel . A workbook contains one or more worksheets. A worksheet (also known as a spreadsheet) consists of cells in which you can enter. A worksheet is always stored in a workbook.

Workbook: 活頁簿

Worksheet: 工作表

Pressing Ctrl + Shift + Down Arrow highlights the cells from the current cell position to the last cell in the column with data.

刪除工作表後,不可恢復。

預設情況下,包含字母字元的儲存格為左對齊,而包含數字字元的儲存格為右對齊。

In mathematics, exponentiation is an operation involving two numbers: the base and the exponent or power. Exponentiation is written as bn, where b is the base and n is the power; often said as "b to the power n".

=2^2 in excel, 2 to the power 2, the result is 4

AutoSum: Alt+=

The AutoSum function always looks up and then left.


=VLOOKUP(lookup value, table array, column index number, False)

Lookup value can be A:A

Table array can be on another page: work!A:B


To select non-adjacent rows or columns, hold Ctrl and select the row or column numbers.


Shift + Drag: maintain proportion while resizing the chart in Excel

Fn F11(my Thinkpad Notebook): create chart in separate sheet

Alt + (Fn) F1 after selecting the data: shortcut that creates a chart

Ctrl + D for duplicate a chart

Select your chart and on the Chart Design tab, choose Select Data. Choose on the legend name you want to change in the Select Data Source dialog box, and select Edit.


Select B2 > View > Freeze Panes


Ctrl + Drag: copy a worksheet

Group two worksheet using Shift


As the cell inside PivotTable do not contain formula, we have to right-click the PivotTable and select Refresh in order the renew the data.

Difference between leadership and management

    The unique human capacities of self-awareness, imagination, and conscience enable us to examine first creations and make it possible for us to take charge of our own first creation, to write our own script. Put another way, Habit 1 says, "You are the creator." Habit 2 is the first creation.

    Habit 2 is based on principles of personal leadership, which means that leadership is the first creation. Leadership is not management. Management is the second creation.

    Peter Drucker and Warren Bennis said, "Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things."

machete: a broad, heavy knife used as a cutting tool and as a weapon

undergrowth: a mass of bushes and plants that grow close together under trees in woods and forests

wield: to have and use power, authority, etc.

    We are more in need of a vision or destination and a compass (a set of principles or directions) and less in need of a road map. We often do not know what the terrain ahead will be like or what we will need to go through it; much will depend on our judgement at the time. But an inner compass will always give us direction.

    比起地圖,我們更需要願景、目標、原則和指南針。我們通常不知道前方的地形是怎樣的,也不知道我們需要什麼來通過它;很多事情都取決於我們當刻的判斷。但是內在的指南針總會給我們指引方向。

terrain: used to refer to an area of land when you are mentioning its natural features, for example, if it is rough, flat, etc.

obsolete: no longer used because something new has been invented

deregulation: the process of making a trade, business activity, etc. free from rules and controls

    Proactive powerful leadership must constantly monitor environmental change, particularly customer buying habits and motives, and provide the force necessary to organize resources in the right direction.

    No management success can compensate for failure in leadership. But leadership is hard because we are often caught in a management paradigm.

wrestle: to struggle physically to move or manage something

persist: to continue to do something despite difficulties or opposition, in a way that can seem unreasonable

quadruple: to become four times bigger

    I'm convinced that too often parents are also trapped in the management paradigm, thinking of control, efficiency, and rules instead of direction, purpose, and family feeling.

    我深信家長往往也受困於管理模式,只想到控制、效率和規則,而不是方向、目標和家庭情感。

Stephen R. Covey "The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People"

Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com