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2020年5月13日星期三

喜愛甜味

人類嗜甜疑受天生基因影響

Sweet taste is a powerful factor influencing food acceptance. There is considerable variation in sweet taste perception and preferences within and among species. Although learning and homeostatic mechanisms contribute to this variation in sweet taste, much of it is genetically determined…Genetic variation in sweet taste not only influences food choice and intake, but is also associated with proclivity (tendency) to drink alcohol…All these data illustrate complex genetics of sweet taste preferences and its impact on human nutrition and health. Identification of genes responsible for within- and between-species variation in sweet taste can provide tools to better control food acceptance in humans and other animals.

Bachmanov, A. A. (2011). Genetics of sweet taste preferences. [Abstract] Flavour and Fragrance Journal. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3130742/

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