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2015年1月18日星期日

calcium channel blockers

The heart is mainly made of special muscle cells which contract to pump blood into the blood vessels (arteries). The walls of the arteries also contain 'smooth' muscle cells. When these contract, the artery narrows. The heart muscle cells and smooth muscle cells need calcium to contract. Calcium passes into these cells via tiny 'channels'.

Calcium-channel blockers reduce the amount of calcium that goes into these muscle cells. This causes these muscle cells to relax.

(source: patient.co.uk)

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