Source Files

In C++ development, especially when using Visual Studio Code (VS Code), the tasks.json file plays a crucial role in automating the build process.

If you're writing pure C++ code, using .hpp can make your intent clearer.

If you're working in a mixed C/C++ environment, .h might be more compatible.

In Visual Studio Code (VS Code), the .hpp file extension is used for C++ header files

#pragma once is a preprocessor directive in C++ that ensures a header file is included only once during compilation.

In C++, the #ifndef and #define directives are part of include guards, which prevent a header file from being included multiple times during compilation. This is crucial for avoiding redefinition errors.

In C++, a macro name is an identifier used with preprocessor directives like #define, #ifdef, and #ifndef.

#endif is a preprocessor directive in C++ that marks the end of a conditional block started by #if, #ifdef, or #ifndef. It's most commonly used in include guards to prevent multiple inclusions of a header file

In C++, public function prototypes refer to the declarations of member functions that are accessible from outside the class. These are typically placed in the public section of a class definition, often inside a header file (.hpp or .h)

In C++, private data member declarations are used to define variables inside a class that are not accessible directly from outside the class. This is a key part of encapsulation, one of the core principles of object-oriented programming.

The scope resolution operator in C++ is written as :: and is used to access identifiers (like variables, functions, or classes) that are defined in a specific scope—such as a namespace or class.

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header and implementation files

Header files contain declarations — they tell the compiler what functions, classes, and variables exist, but not how they work.

Implementation files contain the definitions — the actual code that performs the work declared in the header.

A compiler toolchain in C++ refers to the complete set of tools used to transform source code into executable programs.

Assembly language is a low-level programming language that provides direct control over a computer's hardware. It's one step above machine code and uses mnemonics (human-readable instructions) to represent processor operations.

In C++, an object file is an intermediate binary file generated during the compilation process. It contains machine code and metadata, but it's not executable on its own — it must be linked with other object files and libraries to create a final executable.

hassle: a situation that is annoying because it involves doing something difficult or complicated that needs a lot of effort

In C++, I/O streams (Input/Output streams) are a powerful abstraction for reading and writing data. They are part of the library and allow you to interact with the console, files, and other data sources in a consistent way

In C++, a linker is a crucial tool that combines multiple object files into a single executable or library. It resolves references between functions and variables across different files, ensuring that your program runs as a unified whole.

An IDE (Integrated Development Environment) is a software application that provides comprehensive tools for software development in one place. For C++ programming, IDEs streamline coding, compiling, debugging, and project management.

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surefire: certain to be successful or to happen as you expect

thespian: an actor

fixated (on somebody/something) always thinking and talking about somebody/something in a way that is not reasonable

slumber: to sleep

crampon: a metal plate with pointed pieces of metal on the bottom, worn on somebody’s shoes when they are walking or climbing on ice and snow

undaunted: still enthusiastic and determined, despite difficulties, danger, etc.

unabashed: not ashamed, embarrassed or affected by people’s negative opinions, when other people would be

glint: a sudden flash of light or color shining from a bright surface

Herculean: needing a lot of strength, determination or effort

permutation: any of the different ways in which a set of things can be ordered

sledding: the activity of riding on a sled

sled: a vehicle for travelling over snow and ice, with long narrow pieces of wood or metal instead of wheels. Larger sleds are pulled by horses or dogs and smaller ones are used for going down hills as a sport or for pleasure.

hole up: (informal) to hide in a place

guru: (informal) a person who is an expert on a particular subject or who is very good at doing something

A teletype is an electromechanical device that sends and receives typed messages over communications channels like telephone lines, telegraphs, or radio waves. Historically, teletypes were used for sending telegrams or as computer input/output devices.

assassination: DJ[ə͵sæsiˋneiʃən]

shellshocked: shocked, confused or anxious because of a difficult situation, and unable to think or act normally

cocoon: to protect somebody/something by surrounding them or it completely with something

self-imposed: a self-imposed task, duty, etc. is one that you force yourself to do rather than one that somebody else forces you to do

cobble together: to produce something quickly and without great care or effort, so that it can be used but is not perfect

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Online Dictionaries Used:

hk.dictionary.search.yahoo.com

www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com